Plate tectonics

@article{sykes1967mechanism35,
    author = "Sykes, L. R",
    title = "Mechanism of earthquakes and nature of faulting on the mid- oceanic ridges",
    year = "1967",
    journal = "Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 72, p. 2131-2153",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Sykes, L. R., 1967, Mechanism of earthquakes and nature of faulting on the mid- oceanic ridges: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 72, p. 2131-2153.}"
}

@article{lepinchon1968seafloor15,
    author = "Le Pinchon, X",
    title = "Sea-floor spreading and continental drift",
    year = "1968",
    journal = "Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 73, p. 3661-3697",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Le Pinchon, X., 1968, Sea-floor spreading and continental drift: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 73, p. 3661-3697.}"
}

@misc{fisher1969dating7,
    author = "Fisher, D",
    title = "Dating the spreading sea floor",
    year = "1969",
    howpublished = "New Scientist, v. 44, p. 185- 187",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Fisher, D., 1969, Dating the spreading sea floor: New Scientist, v. 44, p. 185- 187.}"
}

@article{meyerhoff1970continental17,
    author = "Meyerhoff, A. A",
    title = "Continental drift, I.,II",
    year = "1970",
    journal = "Journal of Geology, v. 78, p. 1-51, 406-444",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Meyerhoff, A. A., 1970, Continental drift, I.,II: Journal of Geology, v. 78, p. 1-51, 406-444.}"
}

@techreport{scholl1970peruchile27,
    author = "Scholl, D. W. et al",
    title = "Peru-Chile Trench sediments and sea-floor spreading",
    year = "1970",
    howpublished = "Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 81, p. 1339-1360",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Scholl, D. W. et al., 1970, Peru-Chile Trench sediments and sea-floor spreading: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 81, p. 1339-1360.}"
}

@misc{various1970continents39,
    author = "Various",
    title = "Continents Adrift, in Readings from Scientific American",
    year = "1970",
    howpublished = "San Francisco, W.H. Freeman",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Various, 1970, Continents Adrift, in Readings from Scientific American: San Francisco, W.H. Freeman.}"
}

@article{keith1971oceanfloor13,
    author = "Keith, M. L",
    title = "Ocean-floor convergence",
    year = "1971",
    journal = "A contrary view of global tectonics: Journal of Geology, v. 80, p. 249-276",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Keith, M. L., 1971, Ocean-floor convergence: A contrary view of global tectonics: Journal of Geology, v. 80, p. 249-276.}"
}

@article{meyerhoff1971continental21,
    author = "Meyerhoff, A. A. and Teichert, C",
    title = "Continental drift, III",
    year = "1971",
    journal = "Journal of Geology, v. 79, p. 285-321",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Meyerhoff, A. A., and Teichert, C., 1971, Continental drift, III: Journal of Geology, v. 79, p. 285-321.}"
}

@misc{hsu1972when10,
    author = "Hsu, K. J",
    title = "When the Mediterranean dried up",
    year = "1972",
    howpublished = "Scientific American, v. 227, no. 6, p. 27-36",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Hsu, K. J., 1972, When the Mediterranean dried up: Scientific American, v. 227, no. 6, p. 27-36.}"
}

@article{meyerhoff1972continental18,
    author = "Meyerhoff, A. A. and Meyerhoff, H. A",
    title = "Continental drift, IV",
    year = "1972",
    journal = "Journal of Geology, v. 80, p. 34-60",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Meyerhoff, A. A., and Meyerhoff, H. A., 1972, Continental drift, IV: Journal of Geology, v. 80, p. 34-60.}"
}

@article{meyerhoff1972continental20,
    author = "Meyerhoff, A. A. and Meyerhoff, H. A. and Briggs, R. S",
    title = "Continental drift, V",
    year = "1972",
    journal = "Journal of Geology, v. 80, p. 663-692",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Meyerhoff, A. A., Meyerhoff, H. A., and Briggs, R. S., 1972, Continental drift, V: Journal of Geology, v. 80, p. 663-692.}"
}

@techreport{meyerhoff1972the19,
    author = "Meyerhoff, A. A. and Meyerhoff, H. A",
    title = "The new global tectonics",
    year = "1972",
    howpublished = "Age of linear magnetic anomalies of ocean basins: Bulletin of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists, v. 56, p. 337-359",
    note = {talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Meyerhoff, A. A., and Meyerhoff, H. A., 1972, "The new global tectonics": Age of linear magnetic anomalies of ocean basins: Bulletin of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists, v. 56, p. 337-359.}}
}

@techreport{vanhuene1972structure38,
    author = "Van Huene, R. E",
    title = "Structure of the continental margin and tectonism at the eastern Aleutian Trench",
    year = "1972",
    howpublished = "Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 83, p. 3613-3626",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Van Huene, R. E., 1972, Structure of the continental margin and tectonism at the eastern Aleutian Trench: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 83, p. 3613-3626.}"
}

@article{wesson1972objections42,
    author = "Wesson, P. S",
    title = "Objections to continental drift and plate tectonics",
    year = "1972",
    journal = "Journal of Geology, v. 80, p. 185-187",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Wesson, P. S., 1972, Objections to continental drift and plate tectonics: Journal of Geology, v. 80, p. 185-187.}"
}

@book{hallam1973a8,
    author = "Hallam, A",
    title = "A Revolution in the Earth Sciences",
    year = "1973",
    publisher = "New York, Oxford University Press",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Hallam, A., 1973, A Revolution in the Earth Sciences: New York, Oxford University Press.}"
}

@techreport{tanner1973deepsea36,
    author = "Tanner, W. F",
    title = "Deep-sea trenches and the compression assumption",
    year = "1973",
    howpublished = "Bulletin of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists, v. 57, p. 2195-2206",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Tanner, W. F., 1973, Deep-sea trenches and the compression assumption: Bulletin of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists, v. 57, p. 2195-2206.}"
}

@misc{worzel1973initial43,
    author = "Worzel, J. L. et al",
    title = "Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Program",
    year = "1973",
    howpublished = "Washington, D.C., U.S. Government Printing Office, v. 10",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Worzel, J. L. et al., 1973, Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Program: Washington, D.C., U.S. Government Printing Office, v. 10.}"
}

@misc{helwig1974steady9,
    author = "Helwig, J. and Hall, G. A",
    title = "Steady state trenches?",
    year = "1974",
    howpublished = "Geology, v. 2, p. 309-316",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Helwig, J., and Hall, G. A., 1974, Steady state trenches?: Geology, v. 2, p. 309-316.}"
}

@article{schopf1974permotriassic28,
    author = "Schopf, T. J. M",
    title = "Permo-Triassic extinctions",
    year = "1974",
    journal = "relations to sea floor spreading: Journal of Geology, v. 82, p. 129-143",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Schopf, T. J. M., 1974, Permo-Triassic extinctions: relations to sea floor spreading: Journal of Geology, v. 82, p. 129-143.}"
}

@article{simberloff1974permotriassic32,
    author = "Simberloff, D. S",
    title = "Permo-Triassic extinctions",
    year = "1974",
    journal = "effects of area on biotic equilibrium: Journal of Geology, v. 82, p. 267-274",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Simberloff, D. S., 1974, Permo-Triassic extinctions: effects of area on biotic equilibrium: Journal of Geology, v. 82, p. 267-274.}"
}

@book{degens1976stratabound5,
    author = "Degens, E. T. and Ross, D. A",
    title = "Strata-Bound Metalliferous Deposits Found In or Near Active Rifts, in Wolf, K. H., ed., Handbook of Strata-Bound Ore Deposits",
    year = "1976",
    publisher = "Amsterdam, Elsevier, v. 4, p. 165-202; 1976 [429 pp.]",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Degens, E. T., and Ross, D. A., 1976, Strata-Bound Metalliferous Deposits Found In or Near Active Rifts, in Wolf, K. H., ed., Handbook of Strata-Bound Ore Deposits: Amsterdam, Elsevier, v. 4, p. 165-202; 1976 [429 pp.].}"
}

@misc{nevins1976continental22,
    author = "Nevins, S. E",
    title = "Continental drift, plate tectonics, and the Bible",
    year = "1976",
    howpublished = "ICR Impact Series, no. 32; i-iv",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Nevins, S. E., 1976, Continental drift, plate tectonics, and the Bible: ICR Impact Series, no. 32; i-iv.}"
}

@misc{irving1977drift12,
    author = "Irving, E",
    title = "Drift of the major continental blocks since the Devonian",
    year = "1977",
    howpublished = "Nature, v. 270, p. 304-309",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Irving, E., 1977, Drift of the major continental blocks since the Devonian: Nature, v. 270, p. 304-309.}"
}

@book{smith1977mesozoic33,
    author = "Smith, A. G. and Briden, J. C",
    title = "Mesozoic and Cenozoic Paleocontinental Maps",
    year = "1977",
    publisher = "Cambridge, Cambridge University Press",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Smith, A. G., and Briden, J. C., 1977, Mesozoic and Cenozoic Paleocontinental Maps: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.}"
}

@misc{hsu1978when11,
    author = "Hsu, K. J",
    title = "When the Black Sea was drained",
    year = "1978",
    howpublished = "Scientific American, v. 238, no. 5, p. 53-63",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Hsu, K. J., 1978, When the Black Sea was drained: Scientific American, v. 238, no. 5, p. 53-63.}"
}

@book{seyfert1979earth30,
    author = "Seyfert, C. K. and Sirkin, L. A",
    title = "Earth History and Plate Tectonics [2nd ed.]",
    year = "1979",
    publisher = "New York, Harper \& Row Publishers, 600 p",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Seyfert, C. K., and Sirkin, L. A., 1979, Earth History and Plate Tectonics [2nd ed.]: New York, Harper \& Row Publishers, 600 p.}"
}

@misc{bambach1980before1,
    author = "Bambach, R. K. and Scotese, C. R. and Ziegler, A. M",
    title = "Before Pangaea",
    year = "1980",
    howpublished = "The geographies of the Paleozoic world: American Scientist, v. 68, p. 26-38",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Bambach, R. K., Scotese, C. R., and Ziegler, A. M., 1980, Before Pangaea: The geographies of the Paleozoic world: American Scientist, v. 68, p. 26-38.}"
}

@techreport{rona1980structural24,
    author = "Rona, P. A. and Gray, D. F",
    title = "Structural behavior of fracture zones symmetric and asymmetric about a spreading axis",
    year = "1980",
    howpublished = "Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 91, p. 485-494",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Rona, P. A., and Gray, D. F., 1980, Structural behavior of fracture zones symmetric and asymmetric about a spreading axis: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 91, p. 485-494.}"
}

@incollection{condie1982plate,
    author = "Condie, Kent C.",
    title = "Plate Tectonics and Continental Drift",
    year = "1982",
    booktitle = "Plate Tectonics \& Crustal Evolution",
    url = "https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-028076-9.50013-8",
    doi = "10.1016/b978-0-08-028076-9.50013-8",
    pages = "151-187"
}

@misc{edmond1983hot6,
    author = "Edmond, J. M. and Von Damm, K",
    title = "Hot springs on the ocean floor",
    year = "1983",
    howpublished = "Scientific American, v. 248, no. 4, p. 78-93",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Edmond, J. M., and Von Damm, K., 1983, Hot springs on the ocean floor: Scientific American, v. 248, no. 4, p. 78-93.}"
}

@misc{pennington1983role23,
    author = "Pennington, W. D",
    title = "Role of shallow phase changes in the subduction of oceanic crust",
    year = "1983",
    howpublished = "Science, v. 220, p. 1045-1047",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Pennington, W. D., 1983, Role of shallow phase changes in the subduction of oceanic crust: Science, v. 220, p. 1045-1047.}"
}

@misc{snelling1983what34,
    author = "Snelling, A",
    title = "What about continental drift? Have the continents moved apart?",
    year = "1983",
    howpublished = "Ex Nihilo, v. 2, no. 1, p. 14-16; International Edition",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Snelling, A., 1983, What about continental drift? Have the continents moved apart?: Ex Nihilo, v. 2, no. 1, p. 14-16; International Edition.}"
}

@misc{chatterjee1984the3,
    author = "Chatterjee, S",
    title = "The drift of India",
    year = "1984",
    howpublished = "A conflict in plate tectonics: Memoirs of the Geological Society of France, v. 147, p. 43-48",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Chatterjee, S., 1984, The drift of India: A conflict in plate tectonics: Memoirs of the Geological Society of France, v. 147, p. 43-48.}"
}

@misc{menard1984evolution16,
    author = "Menard, W. H",
    title = "Evolution of ridges by asymmetrical spreading",
    year = "1984",
    howpublished = "Geology, v. 12, p. 177-180",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Menard, W. H., 1984, Evolution of ridges by asymmetrical spreading: Geology, v. 12, p. 177-180.}"
}

@misc{scotese1984paleozoic29,
    author = "Scotese, C. R",
    title = "Paleozoic Paleomagnetism and the Assembly of Pangaea, in Van der Voo, R., Scotese, C. R., and Bonhommet, N., eds., Plate Reconstruction from Paleozoic Paleomagnetism",
    year = "1984",
    howpublished = "Washington, D.C., American Geophysical Union, v. 12, p. 1-10; 136 pp",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Scotese, C. R., 1984, Paleozoic Paleomagnetism and the Assembly of Pangaea, in Van der Voo, R., Scotese, C. R., and Bonhommet, N., eds., Plate Reconstruction from Paleozoic Paleomagnetism: Washington, D.C., American Geophysical Union, v. 12, p. 1-10; 136 pp.}"
}

@book{vanandel1985new37,
    author = "Van Andel, T. H",
    title = "New Views on an Old Planet",
    year = "1985",
    publisher = "Continental Drift and the History of the Earth: Cambridge, Mass., Cambridge University Press",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Van Andel, T. H., 1985, New Views on an Old Planet: Continental Drift and the History of the Earth: Cambridge, Mass., Cambridge University Press.}"
}

@misc{weisburd1985seeing41,
    author = "Weisburd, S",
    title = "Seeing' Continents Drift",
    year = "1985",
    howpublished = "Science News, v. 128, p. 388",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Weisburd, S., 1985, 'Seeing' Continents Drift: Science News, v. 128, p. 388.}"
}

@misc{kerr1986plate14,
    author = "Kerr, R. A",
    title = "Plate tectonics is the key to the distant past",
    year = "1986",
    howpublished = "Science, v. 234, p. 670-672",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Kerr, R. A., 1986, Plate tectonics is the key to the distant past: Science, v. 234, p. 670-672.}"
}

@misc{bukharov1987protoactivated2,
    author = "Bukharov, A. A",
    title = "Protoactivated Zones of Ancient Platforms [in Russian]",
    year = "1987",
    howpublished = "Novosibirsk, Nauka, 202 p",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Bukharov, A. A., 1987, Protoactivated Zones of Ancient Platforms [in Russian]: Novosibirsk, Nauka, 202 p.}"
}

@misc{chatterjee1987a4,
    author = "Chatterjee, S",
    title = "A new theropod dinosaur from India with remarks on the Gondwana- Laurasia connection in the Late Triassic",
    year = "1987",
    howpublished = "Geophysical Monograph Six, 183- 189",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Chatterjee, S., 1987, A new theropod dinosaur from India with remarks on the Gondwana- Laurasia connection in the Late Triassic. Geophysical Monograph Six, 183- 189.}"
}

@incollection{crossref1990continental,
    title = "Continental drift and plate tectonics",
    year = "1990",
    booktitle = "World Geomorphology",
    url = "https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781139170154.003",
    doi = "10.1017/cbo9781139170154.003",
    pages = "12-29"
}

@misc{sacks1990kinematics25,
    author = "Sacks, P. E. and Secor, D. T. and Jr",
    title = "Kinematics of Late Paleozoic continental collision between Laurentia and Gondwana",
    year = "1990",
    howpublished = "Science, v. 250, no. 4988, p. 1702-1705",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Sacks, P. E., and Secor, D. T., Jr., 1990, Kinematics of Late Paleozoic continental collision between Laurentia and Gondwana: Science, v. 250, no. 4988, p. 1702-1705.}"
}

@book{sawkins1990metal26,
    author = "Sawkins, F. J",
    title = "Metal Deposits in Relation to Plate Tectonics [2nd ed.], 17 of Minerals and Rocks",
    year = "1990",
    publisher = "New York, Springer-Verlag, 461 p",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Sawkins, F. J., 1990, Metal Deposits in Relation to Plate Tectonics [2nd ed.], 17 of Minerals and Rocks: New York, Springer-Verlag, 461 p.}"
}

@misc{shablinskaya1990intermediate31,
    author = "Shablinskaya, N. V. and Budanov, G. F. and Lazarev, V. S",
    title = "Intermediate complexes; platform regions of the USSR and their oil-gas potential [in Russian]",
    year = "1990",
    howpublished = "St. Petersburg, Nedra, 179 p",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Shablinskaya, N. V., Budanov, G. F., and Lazarev, V. S., 1990, Intermediate complexes; platform regions of the USSR and their oil-gas potential [in Russian]: St. Petersburg, Nedra, 179 p.}"
}

@misc{wang1990holocene40,
    author = "Wang, C.-H. and Burnett, W. C",
    title = "Holocene mean uplift rates across an active plate-collision boundary in Taiwan",
    year = "1990",
    howpublished = "Science, v. 248, p. 204-206",
    note = "talkorigins\_source = {true}; raw\_reference = {Wang, C.-H., and Burnett, W. C., 1990, Holocene mean uplift rates across an active plate-collision boundary in Taiwan: Science, v. 248, p. 204-206.}"
}

@incollection{crossref1994continental,
    title = "Continental drift and plate tectonics",
    year = "1994",
    booktitle = "New Views on an Old Planet",
    url = "https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781139174114.011",
    doi = "10.1017/cbo9781139174114.011",
    pages = "109-129"
}

@incollection{uyeda20026,
    author = "Uyeda, Seiya",
    title = "6 Continental drift, sea-floor spreading, and plate/plume tectonics",
    year = "2002",
    booktitle = "International Geophysics",
    url = "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0074-6142(02)80209-1",
    doi = "10.1016/s0074-6142(02)80209-1",
    pages = "51-67"
}

@misc{crossref2010continental,
    title = "Continental Drift and Plate Tectonics",
    year = "2010",
    booktitle = "Time Matters",
    url = "https://doi.org/10.1002/9781444323252.ch8",
    doi = "10.1002/9781444323252.ch8",
    pages = "213-245"
}

@incollection{crossref2013continental,
    title = "Continental Drift and Sea Floor Spreading, The Forerunners of Plate Tectonics",
    year = "2013",
    booktitle = "Special Publications",
    url = "https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118777572.ch4",
    doi = "10.1002/9781118777572.ch4",
    pages = "31-39"
}

Plate tectonics, the study of the arrangements of continents and oceans on the surface of the earth, and their ongoing movements, separations, and collisions has revolutionized our understanding of earth history, and the biogeographical history of primate evolution. Primates, as well as all other organisms, have evolved on a dynamic, constantly changing earth in which the positions of the plates that make up continents, islands, and oceans are not static over geological time. They are sometimes growing, sometimes shrinking, sometimes joining, and sometimes separating. The changing positions of the plates over the past 60 million years of primate evolution provided the geographical and climatic background for dispersals and isolation of individual clades that have, in turn, influenced their radiations and/or extinctions due to competition or climate change. In addition, the interactions between plates have been responsible for most of the geological processes such as volcanism, uplift, and rifting that have led to the deposition of sediments containing the fossils that provide the basis of our understanding of primate evolution.

@misc{fleagle2017plate,
    author = "Fleagle, John G.",
    title = "Plate Tectonics and Continental Drift",
    year = "2017",
    booktitle = "The International Encyclopedia of Primatology",
    abstract = "Plate tectonics, the study of the arrangements of continents and oceans on the surface of the earth, and their ongoing movements, separations, and collisions has revolutionized our understanding of earth history, and the biogeographical history of primate evolution. Primates, as well as all other organisms, have evolved on a dynamic, constantly changing earth in which the positions of the plates that make up continents, islands, and oceans are not static over geological time. They are sometimes growing, sometimes shrinking, sometimes joining, and sometimes separating. The changing positions of the plates over the past 60 million years of primate evolution provided the geographical and climatic background for dispersals and isolation of individual clades that have, in turn, influenced their radiations and/or extinctions due to competition or climate change. In addition, the interactions between plates have been responsible for most of the geological processes such as volcanism, uplift, and rifting that have led to the deposition of sediments containing the fossils that provide the basis of our understanding of primate evolution.",
    url = "https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119179313.wbprim0247",
    doi = "10.1002/9781119179313.wbprim0247",
    pages = "1-4"
}

@incollection{crossref2024continental,
    title = "Continental Drift to Plate Tectonics",
    year = "2024",
    booktitle = "Mysteries of the Deep",
    url = "https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/15338.003.0008",
    doi = "10.7551/mitpress/15338.003.0008",
    pages = "77-96"
}

@incollection{dennisNoneplate,
    author = "Dennis, John G.",
    title = "Plate tectonics and continental drift",
    year = "None",
    booktitle = "Encyclopedia of Earth Science",
    url = "https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-30844-x\_90",
    doi = "10.1007/0-387-30844-x\_90",
    pages = "661-669"
}