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The Talk.Origins Archive: Exploring the Creation/Evolution Controversy

Feedback for October 2004

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Response: Well spotted. The Discovery Institute's "Center for Science and Culture" is the major advocacy group for "intelligent design", a modern form of antievolution. Where the ICR simply whited-out "God" and "Bible" to get from "biblical creationism" to "scientific creationism", the ID advocates apply still more white-out to cover up telltale references to age of the earth and such to come up with their antievolution. Otherwise, ID uses mostly the same old arguments that you are likely used to seeing.

There are several FAQs on this site concerning "intelligent design". Use the search function for "behe" and "dembski" for several.

Also, check out our sister site, http://talkdesign.org , which is specifically geared to critiques of "intelligent design" arguments. The "Panda's Thumb", http://pandasthumb.org , is also a valuable resource for ID criticism. And, of course, the National Center for Science Education has many resources on ID (see http://ncseweb.org ).

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Author of: Evolution and Philosophy
Response: Strictly, Dawkins discussed God's Utility Function in River Out of Eden, concluding that His goal was to maximise the survival of DNA, not that DNA was itself God...
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Response: One issue desperately needs to be addressed here: that of fossils disproving the account of creation in Genesis I. If you accept radiometric dating (and there is no reason not to) Genesis I is disproven. This is because fossil plants and animals appear at times widely separated in the planet's history. They were not all created within a 7-day period. Humans certainly came on the scene very recently, not in the same week as fish.

You have heard a garbled account of brain function, I am afraid. In fact, most of the human brain is active all the time, even while sleeping. The human brain uses little of it's capacity for conscious thought perhaps- but that's not even close to the same thing. Look here for an explanation of this urban legend.

Crows have demonstrated remarkable learning and tool-using ability. I recently read one paper that even showed crows making tools, as opposed to simply using things found in their environment. This, however, still pales besides the abilities of Great Apes. Consider Koko and her intellectual descendents using American Sign Language to communicate (Koko has a toothache).

Finally, these complaints are apparently based on a faulty assumption- one that classifies Nature as a ladder, with humans at the top. Life is a branching bush, and there's no "best life form".

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Response: This argument begins from faulty premises: accepting evolution does not require atheism.

In fact, most scientists, including biologists, are religious, and in the USA at least, they are predominantly Christian. So your contention is meaningless.

You should also do some research on Pascal's Wager, since you present a version of it. Look here for a nice explanation of its flaws.

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Author of: Five Major Misconceptions about Evolution
Response: Then Behe's ideas do not apply to real biology, where there are always other parts around.

Scientists who oppose intelligent design are common. You can start with those in the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

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Author of: Ancient Molecules and Modern Myths
Response: I can hardly believe that you are a real creationist and not some science partisan writing in such a way to make creationists look foolish.

But then again, this would be an almost too perfect satire. It is so difficult.

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Author of: Evolution and Philosophy
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Skepticism is due most urgently when considering anything the ICR claims is true, in my experience. Well chased down, that woman...

Editor's note (added December 19, 2004): The observation of "Meg" is incorrect. See a reply in November 2004 feedback for details.

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Author of: Dino Blood and the Young Earth
Response: I so wish that I had the eloquence fitting this moment.

Jessica, this is TalkOrigins.

Like you, we to find much to criticize at "Answers in Genesis." Again, like you, we hope that the errors commonly promoted by "Answers in Genesis" are the honest product of ignorance. But, I think that you will find, as have we, that "Answers in Genesis" is impervious to correction. To this end, I recommend you look at the many articles here on TalkOrigins Archive refuting "Answers in Genesis" such as my small paper linked above.

Respectfully yours,

Gary Hurd

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Response: No. Science does not address the supernatural.

Why do you think religion should address the natural?

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Response: This is the tactic used by creationists in their staged debates- too many lies, not enough time. It does not fare so well in a written debate:

1. Evolution is not concerned with spontaneous generation. Evolution only address what happens after life arrives on the scene. For all evolution cares, life could have been poofed into existence by anyone.

2. The ages of the earth and the universe change as we refine our analyses of the data. We get more and more precise in our estimate. In contrast, some creationists have held to the 6000 year old earth despite all scientific advances. That's just silly.

3. DNA evolved from RNA. Probably. You want our best estimate or you want a song and dance? Ah, you listen to creationists; you want the song and dance.

4. What flaws in carbon dating? I bet you can't substantiate them.

5. There are plenty of transitional fossils. Some of them are documented here on this very web site: http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/faq-transitional.html

If you don't read, you won't learn.

6. Thermodynamics has nothing to do with disproving evolution. That argument is long debunked:

http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/thermo.html

Other questions?

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Response: Evolution concerns the origin of the diversity of live, not the origin of life. Evolution is an emergent property of life, and thus anything that happened before life began logically is not part of evolutionary theory. The origin of life is no more a problem for evolutionary theory than is the origin of Beethoven a problem for music theory.
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Response: See also reports from Nature, which is publishing the description of Homo floresiensis and related archaeology in its 28 October issue.

Yes, this is an astounding discovery. But keep in mind that, in science, the initial report is only the start of the story. I look forward to the analyses and further explorations that will certainly follow. The creationist spin will come soon enough, so I won't bother speculating what they will say.

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Response: Well, I did get an email from the prankster taking credit for it, so I won't be feeling much shame for having correctly called it.
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Author of: Evolution and Philosophy
Response: I suggest that you begin by reading Robert Pennock's Tower of Babel. Pennock is a philosophy professor and he gives a good overview of the philosophical issues.

You might like also to see the FAQ mentioned above on Philosophy and Evolution.

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Response: Thanks. My mistake.
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Response: Congratulations.

It isn't often that anyone catches Dr. Wilkins in an error of fact.

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Response: Mr Hopkins is American. Dr Wilkins is Australian. While Dr Wilkins has been known to spell words as he (or at any rate, his fingers) damned well pleases, we cannot burden Mr Hopkins with that fact...
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Response: Each author is prominently listed at the top of each article. To cite them, follow the usual style for essays citing URLS:
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Response: Although not a Christian, allow me to comment.

Aquinas once wrote that faith perfects reason. On this account, the knowledge one has by science is added to by the knowledge (in this case of God) one has by faith via revelation. To someone in this tradition (which is catholic - universal - rather than Catholic - Roman communion) faith is the knowledge one has of things one cannot find out about through the exercise of human reason and science. In particular, that of salvation, which is not in any way dependent upon factual information and empirical evidence.

Now I do not think this is true for one minute, but equally, I cannot show it is false. In particular it is not something that is in conflict with science, almost by definition.

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